37: DAVID: KING - WARTS & ALL
Based on the 2nd Book of Samuel (2SAM, 2S)... Read more
there...
2 SAM begins with a different version of
Saul's death (N1) then focuses on David, who in
keeping with the musical skills mentioned in Ep.36 sings
a moving lament for Saul despite the history between them!
Later, David will become known as a leader among those who
compose the Psalms, but for now we're in a time of rival
politics & civil war. A pro-house-of-Saul 'party' led by
Abner, an ambitious general instals one of Saul's sons, Ishbaal,
as puppet king reflecting Abner's own ambitions & Israelite
(Northern) interests. For now the men (!) of Judah anoint David
as their king either to confirm, or in ignorance of Samuel's
earlier secret anointing of David [1SAM Ch.16]. After
some nasty goings-on Abner & Ishbaal are both murdered (not
by David) & not long after [Ch. 5: 1-5]
we hear David being acknowledged & anointed king of Israel
as well. Soon after David makes Jerusalem his capital, & in
Ch.6, in a calculated move to consolidate his position
David has the Ark of the Covenant (N2) moved from Shiloh
to Jerusalem, recently captured from the Jebusites. Jerusalem
now becomes both the religious & political capital of the
emerging nation. In Ch. 7 David tells the
Prophet Nathan that he wants to build a Temple for YHWH. However
God makes it clear through Nathan that it is He, YHWH
who will build David a 'house', i.e. a dynasty,
& not vice-versa! Chs. 8-10 are about more warfaring
except that in Ch. 9 David makes compassionate provision
for Jonathan's disabled son Meribbaal.
Ch. 11 marks a turning point - for
the bad - for David. Maybe seduced by Bathsheba, wife of
Uriah, one of his best & loyalest troops, David commits
adultery with her. But worse is to come! When Bathsheba becomes
pregnant David compounds their evil by deviously trying to
arrange 'home-leave' for Uriah to make it look as though the
child to be born is his, Uriah's. But Uriah's loyalty thwarts
him. In desperation David then treacherously arranges for Uriah
to be killed in battle so he can marry Bathsheba. Not only is
this a treacherous & murderous act on David's part, it is a
total failure on his part to live up to his responsibilities as
king to govern justly in God's name! Ch. 12 brings an
example of the role of a true Prophet having little to do with
fore-telling the future & everything to do with tackling the
present! Nathan fronts David who repents & is forgiven,
however the child born to Bathsheba & David dies. But then
another child, Solomon, is born who will be the next king &
renowned for his wisdom. But all that's a long way off yet.
Chs. 13-19: 9 are a litany of family & internal
strife centring on one of David's sons, Absalom, who leads a
revolt against his father. In the end, Absalom is killed, but
David has to snap out of mourning him or risk losing the support
of those who've remained loyal to him. There come more strife
& revolts. For one revered as a great king, David is
certainly a shaky one! After the strife has died down, in Ch.
22 David celebrates his deliverance from the
clutches of all his enemies with a great Psalm (N3). In
CH. 23 we read what are said to be David's 'last words',
but a less pleasant alternative version of his 'last words'
appears at [1K2:5-9] (N4). These 'last words' are
followed by a kind of 'Honour Roll' of 'heroes' (N5).
The book ends with a strange story of a census in which God
seemingly sets both David & the people up (!) & David
buying a threshing floor adjacent to Jerusalem. He has an altar
built there, & this will later become the site for Solomon's
Temple. But that's another story...38...The Wisdom of Solomon
(N1) An illustration of how conflicting texts of some
books can be. (N2) Recovered from the Philistines years
before [1SAM 7:1]. (N3) Almost identical with PS
118 q.v. (N4) Perhaps this first represents the
better side of David & the second the other side of him,
though some scholars think the first is not genuinely Davidic. (N5)
This roll, like Ch.24 that follows it, probably
originally came after Ch.21.
Question: What do we make of God 'using' bad things people do to
bring good out of it / them?
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